This short article will examine the theories that form the social hierarchy, including some key features of stratification.
Throughout history, stratification has been discovered to influence access to higher education, health care and job opportunities. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is easier to be conscious of what guides opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and respect held by an individual. Ascribed status is a term used to represent people who are born into a social ranking. Today it can be recognised by backgrounds such as aristocracy or caste. Additionally, achieved status is generated through individual efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would know that status can be gained through social contributions. Likewise, Jensen Huang would recognise the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the levels of regard and acknowledgment received by individuals in society.
The principle of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory helps sociologists to analyse inequality and how it impacts distinct groups in society. Authority and influence are 2 of the aspects that make up societal power. The term power refers to one's capability to affect decisions and authority within society. It can be related to 3 key areas. Political power is possessed by governments and politicians who control the laws that control society. Furthermore, financial power is held by corporations and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would agree that corporations hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a type of authority over societal judgement. Celebrities and media figures are active in setting trends and customs which guide society. Power is generally focused amongst rich and popular individuals. Without some form of social dominance, it is difficult to copyright power or control.
The social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is sorted into various categories. Each society contains different types of social stratification whereby people are ranked based on their social and financial position. According to social stratification in sociology, social rank is among the most perceivable forms read more of the social hierarchy. A person's social ranking is predominantly based upon economic elements such as wealth and income. Upper class is the term used to describe the set of more well-off individuals. Often gotten through inheritance or business and investment opportunities, these people hold significant financial power. Consequently, middle class refers to individuals with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals hold professional careers and credentials. They have strong appreciation for tertiary education and employability. While lower class is the phrase used to define those who cope with minimal earnings. Economic stratification uses social ranking to determine a group's access to opportunities in society.